Reports

The State of the Nation's Housing 2025
Joint Center for Housing Studies of Harvard University
"In 2025, households and housing markets face an ever-more challenging environment. High home prices and elevated interest rates reduced homebuying to its lowest level since the mid-1990s. Increases in both insurance premiums and property taxes have heightened financial stress on homeowners and landlords. And, despite an abundance of new apartments, high rents have left more people than ever cost burdened, and have contributed to a sharp rise in homelessness. Meanwhile, unprecedented destruction from wildfires has further highlighted the growing threat to the housing stock from climate-related disasters. At the same time, federal housing support is lessening, creating uncertainty regarding the availability of crucial assistance programs. The looming possibility of an economic downturn is exacerbating the nation’s already-enormous housing challenges."